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Carbon , C
Carbon is a fundamental non-metal element with diverse applications due to its ability to form stable bonds and exist in various forms such as graphite, diamond, and activated carbon. It is essential in industries ranging from electronics and materials science to air and water purification. Carbon’s unique properties enable its use in batteries, cutting tools, and advanced materials like carbon fibres and nanotubes.
Testbourne provides high-quality carbon products, ensuring dependable materials for scientific research and industrial applications.
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Custom EnquiryC 1-10mm Pieces 99.99% Pure
Graphite
C Rod 6mm dia. x 50mm long 99.99% Pure
Carbon
C Rod 6.35mm dia. x 70mm long 99.99% Pure
Carbon
C Rod 10mm dia. x 10mm long 99.99% Pure
Carbon
C Rod 0.75" dia. x 12" long 99.99% Pure
Carbon
C Rod 25.4mm dia. x 50.8mm long 99.99% Pure
Carbon
C Rod 1" dia. x 2" long 99.99% Pure
Carbon
C Rod 25mm dia. x 100mm long 99.99% Pure
Carbon
C Rod 102mm dia. x 100mm long 99.99% Pure
Carbon
C Rod 62mm dia. x 250mm long 99.9% Pure
Carbon
C Rod 50mm dia. x 1000mm long 99.9% Pure
Vibracation graphite material with bulk density1.72g/cm3; grain size 0.8mm Carbon
C Rod 65mm dia. x 300mm length 99.9% Pure
Moulded Graphite material with bulk density1.85g/cm3, Carbon
C Rod 5mm dia. x 200mm long 99.99% Pure
Carbon
C Rod 95mm dia. x 300mm long 99.9% Pure
Moulded graphite material with bulk density1.85g/cm3 Carbon
Carbon C, Available purities 99.5%, 99.9%, 99.95% & 99.99%
Glassy Coated Carbon,
Available purity 99.9%
Pyrolytic Graphite
Carbon-Tungsten C-W,
Available in various ratios wt% or at%, Purity 99.9%
Carbon-Silicon C-Si,
Available in various ratios wt% or at%, Purity 99.9%
Carbon-Boron C-B,
Available in various ratios wt% or at%, Purity 99.9%
Carbon-Nickel, C-Ni 80-20 at%,
Available in various ratios wt% or at%, Purity 99.99%
C TRG 50.8mm dia. x 1mm Tk 99.5% Pure
Graphite
C TRG 75mm dia. x 5mm Tk 99.99% Pure
Carbon
Overview
Carbon (chemical symbol C) is a non-metal element that is fundamental to all known life forms and is a key building block in organic chemistry. It is the fourth most abundant element in the universe by mass and is found in various forms on Earth, including in coal, graphite, and diamonds. Carbon's unique ability to form stable bonds with a wide range of other elements makes it essential in numerous applications across different scientific and industrial fields.
Properties
Carbon has several distinctive properties that contribute to its versatility. It has an atomic number of 6 and an atomic mass of 12.01 u. Carbon exists in multiple allotropes, including graphite, diamond, and amorphous carbon, each with its own distinct properties. Graphite is a good conductor of electricity and heat and is used in lubricants and batteries. Diamond, on the other hand, is the hardest natural material and is used in cutting tools and jewelry. Carbon's ability to form four covalent bonds makes it the backbone of organic molecules, and its compounds are essential to life and various chemical processes.
Applications and Uses
Carbon’s various forms have a broad range of applications. In industry, graphite is used in batteries, lubricants, and as a moderator in nuclear reactors due to its ability to conduct electricity and resist high temperatures. Diamond is employed in cutting, grinding, and drilling tools due to its unparalleled hardness, as well as in high-end jewelry for its brilliance and durability.
Carbon is also crucial in the field of organic chemistry, where it forms the basis of all organic compounds. This includes hydrocarbons and other organic molecules that are central to the pharmaceutical, petrochemical, and agricultural industries. Activated carbon, a form of amorphous carbon, is used in air and water purification systems due to its high surface area and ability to adsorb contaminants.
In materials science, carbon fibers are used to create high-strength, lightweight materials for aerospace, automotive, and sporting goods applications. Carbon nanotubes, another form of carbon, have unique properties that make them useful in nanotechnology and advanced electronics.
Safety and Handling
Carbon in its elemental form, such as graphite and diamond, is generally safe to handle. However, fine carbon dust from graphite or activated carbon should be managed carefully to avoid inhalation, which can cause respiratory issues. Proper safety measures should be followed to ensure safe handling and use of carbon materials.
Summary
Carbon is a fundamental non-metal element with versatile applications in industry and science. Its various forms, including graphite, diamond, and activated carbon, are used in everything from electronics and materials science to air and water purification. Testbourne offers high-quality carbon products, providing reliable materials for a wide range of scientific and industrial applications