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Beryllium , Be
Beryllium is a lightweight, high-strength metalloid known for its excellent thermal and electrical conductivity, making it invaluable in aerospace, electronics, and X-ray technology. Its unique properties enable its use in precision components, structural parts, and advanced electronic devices. Beryllium's high melting point and resistance to oxidation further enhance its performance in demanding applications.
Testbourne offers a range of high-quality beryllium products, ensuring that scientists and engineers have access to reliable materials for their specialised needs.
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Custom EnquiryBeF2 6mm Pieces & smaller 99.5% Pure
Beryllium Fluoride
BeSe 6mm Pieces & smaller 99% Pure
Beryllium Selenium
BeTe 6mm Pieces & smaller 99.99% Pure
Beryllium Telluride
BeO Powder <10ćm 99.5% Pure
Beryllium oxide
6.1 UN1566 PGII
Be2C -200 Mesh 98% Pure
Beryllium Carbide
BeF2 -80 mesh 98%+ pure
Beryllium fluoride
Be3N2 -60 Mesh 99% Pure
Beryllium Nitride
6.1 UN1566 PG II
BeO -200 Mesh 99.95% Pure
Beryllium Oxide
6.1 UN1566 PG II
BeS -100 Mesh 99% Pure
Beryllium Sulphide
4.1 UN3179 PG II
BeF2 Powder <50ćm 99.5% Pure
Beryllium fluoride
6.1 UN1566 PGII
Beryllium Zinc Magnesium Be/Zn/Mg,
Available in various ratios wt% or at%, Purity 99.99%
Beryllium oxide BeO,
Available purity 99%
BeO 25.4mm dia. x 3.18mm Tk 99% Pure
Beryllium oxide
Overview
Beryllium (chemical symbol Be) is a lightweight, steel-grey metalloid that belongs to Group 2 of the periodic table, known as the alkaline earth metals. It is the fourth element in the periodic table and is typically found in minerals such as beryl and chrysoberyl. Beryllium is valued for its unique combination of properties, making it essential in various high-tech applications, from aerospace to electronics.
Properties
Beryllium has several distinctive properties that make it valuable in specific applications. It has an atomic number of 4 and an atomic mass of 9.0122 u. Beryllium is notably lightweight, with a density of 1.85 g/cm³, and has a high melting point of 1,287 °C and a boiling point of 2,470 °C. The metal is a good conductor of heat and electricity and is highly resistant to oxidation at room temperature. It is also relatively hard and brittle, which can make it challenging to machine but enhances its usefulness in certain industrial contexts.
Applications and Uses
Beryllium is widely used in aerospace and military applications due to its high strength-to-weight ratio and thermal stability. It is employed in the production of lightweight structural components, such as aircraft frames and satellite parts, where reducing weight without sacrificing strength is crucial. In the electronics industry, beryllium is used in the manufacture of electronic connectors, switches, and circuit boards because of its excellent electrical conductivity and thermal properties.
In addition to its uses in technology and aerospace, beryllium is important in the field of X-ray equipment. Beryllium windows are used in X-ray tubes to allow X-rays to pass through while shielding the tube from damage. Beryllium alloys, which combine beryllium with other metals such as copper, are used to create materials with enhanced hardness and conductivity, useful in tools, machinery, and precision instruments.
Safety and Handling
While beryllium is highly valued for its properties, it is important to handle it with care. Inhalation of beryllium dust or fumes can lead to a chronic lung condition known as berylliosis. Therefore, proper safety measures, including adequate ventilation and personal protective equipment, are essential when working with beryllium or its compounds.
Summary
Beryllium is a lightweight, high-strength metalloid with applications in aerospace, electronics, and X-ray technology. Its unique properties, such as high thermal stability and excellent conductivity, make it essential for various advanced technologies. Testbourne offers high-quality beryllium products for scientific and industrial applications, ensuring reliable performance and safety in all uses.