Testbourne Ltd - Products for Research, Development and Industry
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Instruments
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Ceramaseal® UHV Components
- Feedthroughs
- NPT Feedhthroughs
- Coaxial Connectors
- Isolators
- Multipin Connectors
- Viewports
- Thermocouples
- Terminals
- Accessories
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Inficon/Maxtek/Sigma - Thin Film Measurement and Vacuum Control
- Thin Film Deposition
- Research Quartz Crystal Microbalance (RQCM)
- Vacuum Feedthroughs
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Vacuum Components
- ISO-KF Connection Elements
- ISO-KF Centering Rings & Seals
- ISO-KF Flanges
- ISO-KF Pipe Fittings
- ISO-KF Bellows & Hoses with Flanges
- ISO-KF Transition Pieces
- ISO-KF Hose & Hose Connection
- ISO-KF Protective Lids
- ISO-K Connection Elements
- ISO-K Centering Rings & Seals
- ISO-K Flanges
- ISO-K Pipe Fittings
- ISO-K Bellows & Hoses with Flanges
- ISO-K Transition Pieces
- ISO-K Protective Lids
- ISO-F Flange Components
- CF Connection Elements
- CF Seals
- CF Flanges
- CF Pipe Fittings
- CF Bellows & Hoses with Flanges, Compensator
- CF Transition Pieces
- CF Protective Lids
- Inspection Documents Service
- Service Documents
- Catalog and brochures for Vacuum gauges and components
- Vacuum Gauge Controllers and Cables
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Wide Range Vacuum Gauges
- NEW Inverted Magnetron Pirani Gauges
- Inverted Magnetron Pirani Gauges
- Penning Cold Cathode Gauges
- NEW Bayard-Alpert Gauges
- Bayard - Alpert Pirani Gauges
- High Pressure Hot Ionization Pirani Gauges
- Bayard Alpert Pirani Capacitance Diaphragm Gauges - Triple Gauge™
- Pirani Standard Gauges
- Pirani Standard Gauges - advanced series
- Pirani Capacitance Diaphragm Gauges
- EtherCAT Vacuum Instrumentation
- Calibration Service for Vacuum Gauges
- Inspection Documents Service
- Service Documents
- Catalog and brochures for Vacuum gauges and components
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High Precision Vacuum Gauges
- Compact Capacitance Diaphragm Gauges
- Ambient Capacitance Diaphragm Gauges
- 45°C Capacitance Diaphragm Gauges
- Heated 100 ... 200°C Capacitance Diaphragm Gauges
- Compact heated 45°... 100°C Capacitance Diaphragm Gauges
- High speed heated 45 ... 200°C Capacitance Diaphragm Gauges
- Reference Capacitance Diaphragm Gauges
- Vacuum Switch
- OEM Capacitance Diaphragm Sensor
- EtherCAT Vacuum Instrumentation
- Service Documents
- Catalog and brochures for Vacuum gauges and components
- Calibration Service for Vacuum Gauges
- Inspection Documents Service
- Quartz Sensor Crystals
- Moorfield Nanotechnology
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Vacuum Evaporation Sources
- Electron Beam Gun Crucibles
- Alumina Coated Sources
- Baffled Box Sources for SiO, ZnS
- Baskets and Heaters
- Chrome Plated Tungsten Rods
- Crucibles
- Folded Baffled Box Sources
- Folded Boats
- Micro-Electronic Sources
- Point Source Filaments
- Shielded Crucible Heaters
- Special Tantalum Boats
- Tungsten , Tantalum and Moly Boat Sources
- Tungsten Filaments
- Sairem Microwave Equipment
- Fluids / Greases / Sealants
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Ceramaseal® UHV Components
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Materials
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Metals
- Aluminium, Al
- Antimony, Sb
- Arsenic, As
- Barium, Ba
- Beryllium, Be
- Bismuth, Bi
- Boron, B
- Cadmium, Cd
- Calcium, Ca
- Carbon, C (Graphite)
- Cerium, Ce
- Cesium, Cs
- Chromium, Cr
- Cobalt, Co
- Copper, Cu
- Dysprosium, Dy
- Erbium, Er
- Europium, Eu
- Gadolinium, Gd
- Gallium, Ga
- Germanium, Ge
- Gold, Au
- Hafnium, Hf
- Holmium, Ho
- Indium, In
- Iridium, Ir
- Iron, Fe
- Lanthanum, La
- Lead, Pb
- Lithium, Li
- Lutetium, Lu
- Magnesium, Mg
- Manganese, Mn
- Mercury, Hg
- Molybdenum, Mo
- Neodymium, Nd
- Nickel, Ni
- Niobium, Nb
- Osmium, Os
- Palladium, Pd
- Phosphorus, P
- Platinum, Pt
- Potassium, K
- Praseodymium, Pr
- Rhenium, Re
- Rhodium, Rh
- Rubidium, Rb
- Ruthenium, Ru
- Samarium, Sm
- Scandium, Sc
- Selenium, Se
- Silicon, Si
- Silver, Ag
- Sodium, Na
- Strontium, Sr
- Sulphur, S
- Tantalum, Ta
- Tellurium, Te
- Terbium, Tb
- Thallium, Tl
- Thulium, Tm
- Tin, Sn
- Titanium, Ti
- Tungsten, W
- Vanadium, V
- Ytterbium, Yb
- Yttrium, Y
- Zinc, Zn
- Zirconium, Zr
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Compounds
- Aluminium, Al
- Antimony, Sb
- Arsenic, As
- Barium, Ba
- Beryllium, Be
- Bismuth, Bi
- Boron, B
- Cadmium, Cd
- Calcium, Ca
- Carbon, C (Graphite)
- Cerium, Ce
- Cesium, Cs
- Chromium, Cr
- Cobalt, Co
- Copper, Cu
- Dysprosium, Dy
- Erbium, Er
- Europium, Eu
- Gadolinium, Gd
- Gallium, Ga
- Germanium, Ge
- Gold, Au
- Hafnium, Hf
- Holmium, Ho
- Indium, In
- Iridium, Ir
- Iron, Fe
- Lanthanum, La
- Lead, Pb
- Lithium, Li
- Lutetium, Lu
- Magnesium, Mg
- Manganese, Mn
- Molybdenum, Mo
- Neodymium, Nd
- Nickel, Ni
- Niobium, Nb
- Palladium, Pd
- Phosphorus, P
- Platinum, Pt
- Potassium, K
- Praseodymium, Pr
- Rhenium, Re
- Rubidium, Rb
- Ruthenium, Ru
- Samarium, Sm
- Scandium, Sc
- Selenium, Se
- Silicon, Si
- Silver, Ag
- Sodium, Na
- Strontium, Sr
- Tantalum, Ta
- Tellurium, Te
- Terbium, Tb
- Thallium, Tl
- Thulium, Tm
- Tin, Sn
- Titanium, Ti
- Tungsten, W
- Vanadium, V
- Ytterbium, Yb
- Yttrium, Y
- Zinc, Zn
- Zirconium, Zr
- Alloy/Mixture
- Precious Metals
- Sputtering Targets
- Electron Beam Gun Crucibles
- Single crystals & Ceramics
- Hard wearing & Decorative Coatings
- Architectural, Automotive Glass & WEB Coating
- Semiconductor Materials
- Nanometre Powders
Thulium, Tm
Thulium is a chemical element that has the symbol Tm and atomic number 69. A lanthanide element, thulium is the least abundant of the rare earths. It is an easily workable metal with a bright silvery-gray luster and can be cut by a knife. It has some corrosion resistance in dry air and good ductility. Naturally occurring thulium is made entirely of the stable isotope Tm-169.
Evaporation Materials
Powder
Rods
Sheet
Sputtering Targets| Symbol | Tm | Density (25°C)/gcm3 | 9.318 |
| Atomic number | 69 | Melting point /°C | 1545 |
| No. of naturally occurring isotopes | 1 | Boiling point /°C | -1727 |
| Atomic weight | 168.9342 | ΔHvap/kJmol-1 | 247 |
| Outer electron configuration | 4f136s2 | ΔHf(monoatomic gas)/kJmol-1 | 232 |
| Metal radius(6-coordinate)/pm | 175.9 | ΔH(hydration Ln3+)/kJmol-1 | 3717 |
| Ionic radius(6-coordinate)/pm III | 88 | Ionization energy/kJmol-1 I | 589 |
| Ionic radius(6-coordinate)/pm II | 103 | Ionization energy/kJmol-1 II | 1163 |
| E° (M3+(aq)\ + 3e- →M(s))/V | -2.278 | Ionization energy/kJmol-1 III | 2305 |
| Electrical resistivity (25°C)/μohm cm | 90 |
| Temperature (oC) @Vap. Pressure | Techniques | Remarks | |||||
| 10-8 Torr | 10-6 Torr | 10-4 Torr | Electron Beam | Crucible | Coil | Boat | |
| 461 Sublimes | 554 Sublimes | 680 Sublimes | Good | Al2O3 | - | Tantalum | |
| T6-5000-M pieces 12mm and smaller |
The foils are available in either rectangular or circular shape. Please enter width and length or diameter of the required foil.
| T6-3003-F 0.004" (0.1mm) |
| T6-3007-F 0.008" (0.2mm) |
| T6-10000-P -40 mesh |
| T6-2000-R 0.250" (6.35mm) |
| T6-2001-R 0.500" (12.7mm) |
| T6-4001-S 0.015" (0.38mm) |
| T6-4002-S 0.020" (0.5mm) |
| T6-4003-S 0.030" (0.76mm) |
| T6-4004-S 0.040" (1mm) |